watervole: (Default)
2017-09-10 01:41 pm

Dancing Horses -the one I missed!

 Yesterday at Swanage Folk Festival I was lucky enough to see one of the best dancing horses of all.  The Minehead Hobby Horse is one of a very rare breed (there's another one at Padstow, but that's about it).

It's a wild and energetic animal and it led the Swanage procession and I suspect the young man inside was totally exhausted by the end.  (I gather he had rope burns from all that energetic swinging)

Here's some footage of it from another occasion.  It's the Sailor's Horse from Minehead -which may help to explain why it looks as much like a boat as a horse, but it definitely has a tail!


watervole: (Default)
2017-09-04 10:05 am

Dancing Horses

  Folk traditions throw up some wonderful animals on occasion. There are traditional hobby horses - not the children's toy, but proper hobby horses, like Dobbin below.  they sometimes join in morris dances 






and a jig dancing horse from the Outside Capering Crew


and if you like that one, then you need the sequel...


I'll maybe cover hooden horses another day

watervole: (Default)
2013-07-02 09:14 am

Four Hundred Roses

 Alex_beecroft on LJ mentioned this group and I had to go for a look.

Four Hundred Roses are from Yorkshire and do belly dancing to morris music (and occasionally add some morris figures to their dances).


I rather like the costumes.  They make me think of Victorian pub landladies in a modern musical.

watervole: (Maypole)
2013-04-17 08:28 pm

Teaching Longsword

Went into Pamphill school to teach the first of a series of  longsword sessions to a class of year 4 children.

Very glad I took my friend Paul with me.  He's a retired teacher and taught his children longsword dancing for many years.

Watching him work with the kids is a real revelation as to what training and experience can do.

He controlled over 30 children without once raising his voice and had them doing exactly what he wanted without noise or fuss.  Simple things, like making it a game to move as quietly as possible when forming their groups, or telling them to sit on the floor cross-legged with their swords across their laps making  sure their swords didn't touch the floor and make a noise.

He spent the first ten minutes just getting them to listen to the music, clap along, count to eight with the music and just developing their sense of rhythm and the patterns of 8 and 16 that the dance requires.

Lots of positive feedback to all the children.

By the end of the lesson, every group had managed the first two figures of the dance and several of the children spontaneously came up afterwards and said 'thank you'.

We're all looking forward to next week.
watervole: (Maypole)
2012-08-27 11:37 am

How to make a Triangular Lock in Longsword Dancing

 I'm writing this here mainly so that I can find it again in years to come.

I did two longsword workshops at Purbeck Folk Festival and both went very well.  I taught the North Skelton dance on the first day and went for broke and did Helmsley on the second.  The second dance is not nearly as well known and includes a rare triangular lock.




I spent several hours with the aid of several kind volunteers on and off the campsite figuring how to make the figure from the very ambiguous instructions in my longsword book.  (To be fair, it's very difficult to describe longsword moves to someone who has never seen them.)  As you can see, the research paid off.  Here's the workshop group with their completed lock.

I've tried to write my own set of instructions (after spending most of this morning fiddling around with swords laid out on the floor), and I think mine may be easier to follow - but possibly only by me....
Here's how it's done )

watervole: (Maypole)
2012-08-20 10:27 am

Normandy, Bandertanz and other customs

 I went to Normandy this weekend with the Quayside Cloggies (the ladies North West Morris group I belong to).

I packed pretty light as I didn't want to have to carry much, especially when we were moving between dance spots.

I kept my handbag for essentials like cash and ventolin inhaler, etc.  I had enough space to take either my camera or my English/French dictionary in my handbag.  I chose the dictionary.

This turned out to be a mistake...

The dictionary came in handy, because I stayed with a lovely French couple who didn't speak very much English.

However, what I hadn't know in advance was that the French Group Alfred-Rossel had also invited a dance group from Cherbourg's other twin town in Germany.  Die Volktanzgrup de Weileurstenssbligen  (I think it is near Bremerhaven).

Ottmar from the German group was also staying with Marie and Bernard and his schoolboy English and my schoolgirl German managed to establish that he was a bandertanzer  (there's an unlaut on the a, but I get the wrong character when I try to type it).

A bandertanz is a maypole dance, done with adults, not children.  They'd brought their maypole (maybaum) 1,100km and here was me without a camera!

It was a wooden pole, a bit taller than my maypole, but also coming apart into two sections.  Instead of having a base that they set on the ground, they had adapted their pole (after getting fed up of carrying it in processions) so that the base was in a hand cart that they'd nicknamed the banderwagen.  The only drawback is that in spite of a jack at the back, it sometimes moves around a bit when they dance round it.

They don't have a web site (as far as I can tell), they said they had no footage on You Tube (but have promised to try and film the dance for me.)..  

Research on You Tube this morning has revealed several interesting facts.  There appears to be only bandertanz (aka bandltanz) and it is performed in many different towns.  It's always done to the same tune, called (possibly) the bandltanz waltz.

I can't find a copy of the sheet music - if anyone can help, it would be much appreciated.

Some of the maypoles used are massive and can have 30 or more couples doing the dance at the same time.



The choreography is roughly,

1.,  Couples sway their ribbons in time to the music.

2.  Couples either walk or do a slow polka step for eight steps clockwise, then 8 anti-clockwise.

3.  Several slow turns with partner, using ribbons gracefully as you pass over and under.

4.  Same as three in reverse.

5.  Woman face one way, men face the other.  A long slow plait is made, going on for as long as you choose.

6.  Undo the plait.

7.  Each couple do a complete right hand turn together.

8.  Women go clockwise, men anticlockwise and turn (left handed) a new partner from the next couple.

9.  Repeat this, carrying on in the same direction.  This will build up a tent figure.

10.  Reverse to undo the tent.

11.  Release the ribbons, take your partner in a ballroom hold and polka round the maypole.
watervole: (Default)
2012-04-01 10:37 am

Saddleworth Rushcart

 Because it's my day for talking about folk traditions...

Here - with comments on each photo to explain what is happening - is Saddleworth Rushcart procession.

This is a modern rushcart - and the event is totally unadvertised and totally amazing.

 I took the photos last year.  I'd have gone again this year, but I'd already booked for Discworld and it clashes.

I took four short video clips - they're called Saddleworth Rushcart 1,2,3,4 if you want to view any after the first...



watervole: (Anonymous Morris)
2012-02-04 02:19 pm

Jig Dolls

I'm currently reading very small book exploring  the connections between matachin (a historical sword dance) and morris.  

One one page is this photo (which I also found on the morris ring web site)  The photo was taken in 1896 by Henry Taunt and is of the Chipping Camden morris dancers.  It's one of the earliest morris photos known.

 

You can see the classic white Cotswold morris costume and the bells, (and the rosettes that many teams also wore), but the thing that actually caught my eye was the doll in the centre. See it?  Down by his feet, hanging  from the box that's hanging over his shoulder.

Now look at his feet.  See that small plank with one foot under it and one foot resting on it?  The doll's feet are resting on the plant and it has thin, jointed, legs.

It's a jig doll, but of a size and style that I've never seen before.

"What is a jig doll?" I hear you ask.  See below (they also appear to be an Appalachian tradition)


No discussion of jig dolls would be complete without a reference to the Ballad of Seth Davy (Whisky on a Sunday)
See this link -  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2vjfk2turxY&feature=related   

Seth Davy was a real person and one of the few black people to be referenced in a folk song.  Here's and old photo of him in Liverpool- http://aliverpoolfolksongaweek.blogspot.com/2011/08/21-seth-davy.html   He used to perform in the street with his jog dolls.

You can buy jig dolls (or make your own).  Here's one site that sells them,  Must  admit that I'm occasionally tempted to get one myself.  (I've seen some very nice ones occasionally made in the colours of specific morris teams.)




watervole: (Poole Mummers)
2012-01-19 10:05 am

The Seven Champions

Bear with me though my ramblings and I'll end up by recommending a book that you'll enjoy if you like Arthurian-style fairy stories... 

The Seven Champions is a subject that has caught my curiosity for a long time, ever since - many years ago now - I first saw 'Seven Champions' molly dancers and wondered where their name came from.  They had 7 dancers dressed as men and one dressed as a woman.

This is a far more recent clip of the side - Seven Champions tend to be the side that define molly dancing for me - perhaps because they were one of the first molly revival sides (and perhaps because they were the first molly side I ever saw).  More men here (this is actually a 'revival' revival side) , but still the man in drag - which to my mind is still definitive.  Molly sides, as the name implies, should always have at least one person in drag.  Notice that molly dancers are the only member of the morris family to dance without sticks.  (in one sense, molly is probably not morris at all, as its roots lie in parodies of social dances, but modern molly borrows a lot of concepts and culture from modern morris, so I'm counting it in for now)


But why the name?

The Seven Champions, as I was to eventually discover, years later, are "The Seven Champions of Christendom" :
St George of England
St Dennis of France
St Patrick of Ireland
St Andrew of Scotland
St David of Wales
St James of Spain
St Anthony of Italy (or Portugal)

These characters have crept into a couple of folk traditions.  There have been occasional (but not many) versions of mumming plays that use them - see http://www.folkplay.info/Texts/78hu16sw.htm 

Also from Papa Stour in the Shetlands, a sword dance.
 This dance dates back at least as far as 1788, but has links with Northumbrian Sword dances.

It has to be said that Papa Stour is probably an outlier in many ways.  A small island with a small population, though it must have been familiar to Sir Walter Scott as he describes the dance in his novel 'The Pirate'.  It may even be that the mention in the novel is part of what helped the tradition to survive.


I'm sure I've come across a least one other reference to the Seven Champions in a folk context (they also appear in ballads), but I
 can't track down the reference I'm looking for.

The earliest known occurrence of these characters is in a novel by Richard Johnson in 1596, which was adapted as a stage play by John Kirke in 1638.  There was more than one edition of the book and various chapbooks covering parts of the novel or related stories.

It seems likely that the popularity of the book caused the characters to spread out into popular culture of the time and to become (albeit in a very small way) a part of the folk tradition.

However, it's also possible that both novel and tradition drew on other sources.

A more modern version of the novel (but still old enough to be out of copyright) is available at Project
 Gutenberg - The Seven Champions of Christendom.  It's been downloaded a mere sixteen times and one of those is me.

I'm reading it at the moment and it's actually quite fun.  It deserves a wider readership.

It's a romance in the original meaning.  All the characters are noble knights in the best Arthurian tradition.  (This novel isn't set in Arthur's court, but he'd have taken on any of the Seven Champions in an instant)  They can hew the heads of monsters with a single stroke of their swords.  They meet enchantresses, good fairies, save maidens from danger, travel to exotic cities with walls of silver and streets of tin.  They eat magical banquets with wondrous foods and seek adventure in the best fashion.

The descriptive text is colourful and as vivid as a computer game.

I
 read Mallory's 'Morte d'Arthur' and gave up half way through from boredom.  
'Seven Champions' is far more fun.  It has no historical accuracy whatever, plays fast and loose with geography (though a real place name does creep in on occasion when it sounds exotic enough - Saint George visits Timbuktu), and doesn't take itself too seriously.

If you want to read a fairy tale set in the days when men were real men, princesses were real princesses and small green things from Alpha Centuri were real small green things from Alpha Centauri (I may be lying about this last bit), then go and read Seven Champions.

(but remember that it was originally written over 400 years ago and will thus not always be politically correct)

watervole: (Default)
2011-05-02 08:47 am

How to erect a maypole

See Vera's journal for how they do it in the Czech Republic.  Here  and here.   Admire the 'maidens' working on making the wreath that hangs from the top.

Today, I'm setting up my maypole for a Poole arts event.  I'll see if I can get some photos, though it isn't nearly as good as the Czech one.

This is the first time I'll have used my new sound system, so I'm crossing my fingers for it all to go smoothly.  I'm also hoping to teach adults this time, so maybe I can do some of the more complicated dances.

watervole: (Default)
2011-02-21 10:23 am

Greek mumming play

See this page - http://ezinearticles.com/?Greek-Carnivals&id=987977 - for a play that bears resonances with the typical English mumming play. Note the role of the doctor in reviving the loser in the fight.  The Moor might be a relative of the 'Turkish Knight' in many English plays.
watervole: (Morris dancing)
2010-12-13 05:52 pm

Come clog dancing

I've just been watching "Come clog dancing" which is a highly enjoyable programme about traditional English clog dancing  (it was originally a men's dance from mining areas) and also a dash of rapper sword by the Newcastle Kingsmen.  The Kingsmen demonstrate perfectly why rapper is unequalled as a pub dance and do spins at a speed that put our local rapper side to shame (though they have the advantage of being younger).

After watching this, you'll never again confuse North-West  morris (often danced in clogs) with clog dancing (which is a solo dance with totally different steps and history).  Highly recommended, and not just for old folkies like me.

watervole: (Morris dancing)
2010-11-16 10:21 am

English and Czech Sword Dances

Here (thanks to Vera for giving me the correct Czech phrase to search with) is a Czech longsword dance.


Note the shape of the swords with the hole handle.  Also, can you see the rings attached to the swords.  This has a definite impact on the form of the dance. See how the dancers bounce the swords up and down on their shoulders to make the rings jangle.  I rather like this aspect. 

The stepping (on the evidence of this dance) is a more energetic single step than English longsword dancers use - it gives the dance an energy.

However, (and this is a sample of very few dances) I think the rings have another impact on the dance.  Looking at the swords, they appear thicker than the typical English longsword, hence less flexible.  But the key point about the rings is that, combined with the less flexible sword, they make it impossible to weave the swords together.  They can't form a nut.

What is a nut? (Or 'knot' if you prefer, or 'lock')

Watch this video below.  Right at the end, the men form a nut (the big star that they lift into the air).  Also, compare the style of stepping.  See the much smaller step of English Longsword, almost a slow running step - and the music reflects this.  English music for both longsword and rapper tends to be very even and monotonous (that's related to the nature of the figures which don't fall easily into multiples of four bars).

Then, look at the similarities.  Apart from stylistic differences in the way  the swords are moved through the figures, the first two figures are identical in the English and Czech dances.  Essentially, going under swords and going over swords, with each dancer repeating the move in turn.



Now, the other really fascinating comparison is the mock execution.  I suspect folklorists really have a field day with this one.  In the Czech version, the victim kneels down and is 'executed' with a headman's axe by each dancer in turn.  In the English version, the victim is placed in the centre of the nut and 'killed' as the swords are drawn out.

Is this some obscure pagan survival or simply the fact that a dance using swords logically leads the dancers to think that executing someone would be part of a good performance?

 I suspect the second is far more likely.  (There was a loose association historically between mumming plays and longsword dances with one of the characters in the play sometimes being 'killed' in this manner.)

The distribution of Longsword dances can be seen here - they're very much from the North East of England.

This last clip is Czech again.  It shows the rings on the swords in much better detail, but otherwise it's pretty much like the first clip.



The generic term for dances of this kind is 'linked sword dances'.

I may do a later post looking for examples in other European countries.

watervole: (Morris dancing)
2010-11-15 10:42 am

Czech Folk Dance

Courtesy of vjezkova, a couple of photos of Czeech traditional performance dances.



The hats remind me a little of those worn by UK North West Morris dancers, though I've no idea what kind of dance is going to be performed here.  It won't be anything like North West, as the dancers aren't carrying short sticks or hankies.  One of them has a walking stick, but I can't tell if he's the only one carrying a stick.

In other ways, the costume reminds me more of what I'd expect from longsword dancers.

Note the guy on one side in full tatter costume on one side.  A little like old photos of English mummers.

There's a wonderful photo here - http://gal.dkhodonin.eu/fasank2010/slides/DSC_0206.html - which I'm unable to copy over.  Look at the wonderful costumes (especially the decoration style of the trousers), and also the unusual (to my eye) shape of the swords they're using.  I can see how the handle has been adapted for dancing.  The style of the dance (on the limited evidence of one photo) looks very like English longsword - which isn't totally surprising as any circular sword dance will naturally evolve pretty similar basic figures.  I wonder if the dancers also perform hankie dances, given that they've all got a pair of decorated hankies tucked into their belts.

watervole: (mummers)
2010-10-22 05:28 pm

Czech Xmas Biscuits

Look what I got in the post yesterday from my friend Vjezkova!  Aren't they wonderful!



Vera shares my love of folk customs and season traditions.

These are gingerbread biscuits from the Czech Republic.  St Nicholas, Devil and Angel.

On December 5th, St Nicholas's day, people dress up in these costumes.  You can read more about it here.

watervole: (Morris dancers- watch out)
2010-07-21 10:08 pm

Progress Report for Anonymous Morris

All my work getting Anonymous Morris plastered all over the internet has started to pay off. 

We've got two musicians for Anonymous Morris.  Kate and Corwen are interested in old instruments, folk traditions, mumming plays, morris and narrow boats!  Something tells me we're destined to be friends...

I'm really looking forward to meeting them.

They found us via the Dark Dorset website.

See Kate and Corwen's page on mast beasts.  If you're at all interested in any traditions involving horses or any other kind of morris/soulcake/skulls on poles, then you'll find this an interesting read.  I have this sudden urge for a hobby horse...  (not strictly speaking a mast beast, but a close relative that is sometimes found with the morris)



I've also got a battered second-hand snare drum via another morris dancer.  It's battered, but was also cheap.  I've bought some drumsticks for it (and signed one of the staff in the music shop as a possible dancer...) and got an old luggage strap to sling over the shoulder and carry it as a side drum.

I've arranged for some more morris sticks.  (We've got nine at present courtesy of Old Harry morris, which folded last year), but I've now tracked down the guy who cuts sticks for all the local Cotswold and Border sides.  Ideally, the sticks should have a year to dry out and season properly, but green sticks are better than no sticks, and they'll improve with time.  (You get a much better sound when seasoned sticks clash, and they're less likely to splinter)

I've paid the membership for a year for Open Morris (one of three morris organisations in the country, they work together on many issues).  This particularly important for insurance purposes as there's a standard morris insurance policy that covers you at dance outs and practise sessions.

I'm currently working on poster designs.  I'll need to get those all around Poole and local youth clubs, etc in a couple of weeks' time.

It's about as much work as running a convention! 

watervole: (Default)
2010-06-04 09:57 am
Entry tags:

Maypole Wars

See Vera's posting on Maypole Wars in the Czech Republic.

What she describes is very like the records of what used to happen with local village maypoles in Britain.

The reasons why we lost our maypole traditions are partly due to the puritans and partly due to other factors  - I'll try and write about it some day when I've more time and my fingers feel more flexible.   however, we do appear to have a unique tradition in ribbon maypole dancing, so we owe thanks to the Victorians for that.  Other traditions of dancing around maypoles are not the same as English maypole dancing.
watervole: (Default)
2010-06-02 10:02 am
Entry tags:

Czech Maypole

Vera has kindly reposted her maypole photos for me.

You'll instantly see the close similarity between the Czech Republic maypole and the German one I posted yesterday.

I'd love to see photos of other European maypole traditions.  [livejournal.com profile] cdybedahl says there will be Swedish ones in late June, which arouses my curiosity as to why the later date.  (and also as to what they will look like).

The English part of the Maypole entry on Wikipedia looks as though it is taken from Hutton's 'Stations of the Sun' and I'd regard it as accurate historically.

Hutton is a wonderfully detailed historian (no random speculation to suit his own theories, just a detailed record of everything to be found on the subject in old records) and his book is currently £7.14 including postage on Amazon...

watervole: (Default)
2010-06-01 03:54 pm
Entry tags:

(no subject)

I'm fascinated by folk traditions of all kinds.  One of these is maypoles.  They were an old custom in both Britain and other European countries, but the way in which they survive (where they survive at all) varies.

This photo by [livejournal.com profile] selenak is from Osnabrück in Germany.



I might not have recognised it as a maypole, if [livejournal.com profile] vjezkova hadn't posted a picture last year or the year before  (which I can't now find on her LJ, so Vera, I'd love it if you'd post a link in the comments) while talking about her local customs.

Vera's photo was of a maypole with the branches left at the top, just like this one.  (you never see that on a modern English maypole, as they're kept in storage from one year to the next and never cut fresh).  However, I don't think hers had a hoop on it.  (I can see a possible link from suspended hoops of that kind to the English tradition of maypole dancing with ribbons - many modern maypoles have a top that freely rotates and has the long dancing ribbons hanging from it.) 

See here for my previous posting about maypoles.

watervole: (Default)
2010-04-23 08:01 am

Broom Dance

[livejournal.com profile] grikmeer asked about the Ankh Morpork stick and bucket dance.

The closest I can find is a broom dance.  (Many broom dances have circling choruses which could easily be done going around a bucket.)

They tend to be competitive, with one person trying to copy or outdo another.  Which could be why members of the Ankh Morpork Folk Dance and Song Society regarded them as dangerous.  I can believe someone breaking a leg in a broom dance...